Method and device for implementing lte baseband resource pool

ABSTRACT

A method for implementing a baseband resource pool in an LTE base station is provided. The LTE base station includes a main control module, a master board a slave board. The master board and the slave board each include a baseband processing module. The main control module configures information of a cell needing load sharing on the master board to the slave board, and configures user information in the cell to each of the master board and the slave board, or configures the user information to each of the master board and the slave board according to load balance. The master board and the slave board each perform load sharing processing on an SRS signal of a user. The slave board including the baseband processing module is added, thereby improving the baseband processing capability of the LTE base station.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation of International Application No.PCT/CN2011/082612, filed on Nov. 22, 2011, which is hereby incorporatedby reference in its entirety.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to the field of communicationstechnologies, and in particular, to a method and a device forimplementing a baseband resource pool in an LTE base station.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

An LTE (Long Term Evolution, long term evolution) base station usuallyincludes a baseband processing module, and is configured to implement abaseband function, which includes a physical layer protocol, algorithmsand features relative to a baseband. Once the base station is deployed,a processing capability is relatively stable. With the evolution of theprotocol and the development of a future service, a high requirement isproposed for a baseband processing capability gradually. A few yearslater, a processing capability of an original baseband processing unit,for example, a baseband board, usually cannot satisfy requirements ofnew features and algorithms. However, operators usually expect toprotect the existing investment, and reduce the effect on the existingservice at the same time. Therefore, the operators put forward arequirement of a baseband resource pool between boards, to improve thebaseband processing capability through a manner of adding the basebandprocessing unit.

At present, with the popularization of smart terminals, the number ofusers in a cell continuously increases. In an LTE base station, thenumber of on-line and handover users needing cell support is more andmore, the increase of the number of users may lead to that the basebandprocessing capability of an SRS (Sounding Reference Signal, soundingreference signal) and the PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel,physical uplink control channel) channel needed by uplink measuring andfeed backing also needs to increase greatly.

In addition, the newly added feature and algorithm of the protocol alsoput forward a higher requirement for the baseband processing capabilityof the control channel. For example, an OTDOA (Observed Time Differenceof Arrival, observed time difference of arrival) positioning servicerequires that the SRS channel is used to measure position information ofa UE (User Equipment, user equipment).

In addition, with the continuous development of a multi-antennatechnology of the protocol, the requirement for the processingcapability of uplink and downlink service channels also continuouslyincreases.

In the LTE base station, the problem of the insufficient processingcapability of the existing baseband module needs to be solved through abaseband resource pool technology. The existing baseband resource pooltechnology usually implements baseband resource sharing in a basebandprocessing module, such as a baseband board, and implements exchange ofredundant cell data between baseband modules. There is no technicalsolution for implementing processing capability extension between thebaseband boards through the baseband resource pool.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention provides a method for implementing a basebandresource pool in an LTE base station, so as to implement basebandprocessing capability extension between baseband boards through thebaseband resource pool.

In order to implement the foregoing objectives, the present inventionprovides the following technical solutions.

The LTE base station includes a main control module, a master board anda slave board, where the master board and the slave board each include abaseband processing module. The method includes:

configuring, by the main control module, information of a cell needingload sharing on the master board to the slave board;

modifying, by the main control module, an SRS configuration parameter ofthe cell according to a baseband processing capability of the LTE basestation;

configuring, by the main control module, an SRS resource allocationpolicy of the cell;

configuring, by the main control module, user information in the cell toeach of the master board and the slave board, or configuring the userinformation to each of the master board and the slave board according toload balance; and

performing load sharing processing, by the master board and the slaveboard, on an SRS signal of a user according to the SRS resourceallocation policy.

The present invention further provides a method for implementing abaseband resource pool in an LTE base station. The LTE base stationincludes a main control module, an L2 scheduling module, a master boardand a slave board, where the master board and the slave board eachinclude a baseband processing module. The method includes:

configuring, by the main control module, information of a cell needingload sharing on the master board to the slave board;

modifying, by the main control module, a configuration parameter of thecell according to a baseband processing capability of the LTE basestation;

configuring, by the main control module, user information in the cell toeach of the master board and the slave board, or configuring the userinformation to each of the master board and the slave board according toload balance;

allocating, by the L2 scheduling module according to the load balance,uplink users needing to be processed at a current TTI to the masterboard and the slave board for processing; and

processing, by each of the master board and the slave board, the PUSCH(Physical Uplink Shared Channel, physical uplink shared channel) and thePUCCH of an uplink user.

The present invention further provides a method for implementing abaseband resource pool in an LTE base station. The LTE base stationincludes a main control module, an L2 scheduling module, an intermediateradio frequency module, a master board and a slave board, where themaster board and the slave board each include a baseband processingmodule. The method includes:

configuring, by the main control module, information of a cell needingload sharing on the master board to the slave board;

modifying, by the main control module, a configuration parameter of thecell according to a baseband processing capability of the LTE basestation;

configuring, by the main control module, user information in the cell toeach of the master board and the slave board, or configuring the userinformation to each of the master board and the slave board according toload balance;

allocating, by the L2 scheduling module according to the load balance,downlink users needing to be processed at a current TTI to the masterboard and the slave board for processing;

performing bit-level processing, by each of the master board and theslave board, on a PDSCH TB (Physical Downlink Shared Channel TransportBlock, physical downlink shared channel transport block) block of adownlink user;

sending, by the slave board, data after the bit-level processing to themaster board; and

processing, by the master board, all the data after the bit-levelprocessing, and sending a processing result to the intermediate radiofrequency module.

The present invention further provides a device for implementing abaseband resource pool in an LTE base station, including: a main controlmodule, a master board and a slave board, where:

the main control module is configured to configure information of a cellneeding load sharing on the master board to the slave board, modify asounding reference signal SRS configuration parameter of the cellaccording to a baseband processing capability of the LTE base station,configure an SRS resource allocation policy of the cell, configure userinformation in the cell to each of the master board and the slave board,or configure the user information to each of the master board and theslave board according to load balance; and

the master board and the slave board each include a baseband processingmodule, and are configured to perform load sharing processing on an SRSsignal of a user according to the SRS resource allocation policy.

The present invention further provides a method and a device forimplementing a baseband resource pool in an LTE base station, where thedevice includes a main control module, an L2 scheduling module, a masterboard and a slave board, where:

the main control module is configured to configure information of a cellneeding load sharing on the master board to the slave board, modify aconfiguration parameter of the cell according to a baseband processingcapability of the LTE base station, configure user information in thecell to each of the master board and the slave board, or configure theuser information to each of the master board and the slave boardaccording to load balance;

the L2 scheduling module is configured to allocate, according to theload balance, uplink users needing to be processed at a current TTI tothe master board and the slave board for processing; and

the master board and the slave board each include a baseband processingmodule, and each are configured to process the PUSCH and the PUCCH of anuplink user.

The present invention further provides a method and a device forimplementing a baseband resource pool in an LTE base station, where thedevice includes a main control module, an L2 scheduling module, anintermediate radio frequency module, a master board and a slave board,where:

the main control module is configured to configure information of a cellneeding load sharing on the master board to the slave board, modify aconfiguration parameter of the cell according to a baseband processingcapability of the LTE base station, configure user information in thecell to each of the master board and the slave board, or configure theuser information to each of the master board and the slave boardaccording to load balance;

the L2 scheduling module is configured to allocate, according to theload balance, downlink users needing to be processed at a current TTI tothe master board and the slave board for processing;

the slave board includes a baseband processing module, and is configuredto perform bit-level processing on a PDSCH TB block of a downlink user,and send data after the bit-level processing to the master board;

the master board includes a baseband processing module, and isconfigured to perform bit-level processing on the PDSCH TB block of thedownlink user, process all the data after the bit-level processing andsend a processing result to the intermediate radio frequency module; and

the intermediate radio frequency module is configured to receive theprocessing result sent by the master board.

In the method and the device for implementing a baseband resource poolin an LTE base station provided by the present invention, the slaveboard including the baseband processing module is added, therebyimproving the baseband processing capability of the LTE base station.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

To illustrate the technical solutions according to the embodiments ofthe present invention or in the prior art more clearly, the accompanyingdrawings required for describing the embodiments or the prior art areintroduced below briefly. Apparently, the accompanying drawings in thefollowing descriptions merely show some of the embodiments of thepresent invention, and persons of ordinary skill in the art can obtainother drawings according to the accompanying drawings without creativeefforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for implementing a basebandresource pool in an LTE base station provided by an embodiment of thepresent invention;

FIG. 2 is a diagram of an inter-board interface of a baseband resourcepool in an LTE base station provided by an embodiment of the presentinvention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of cross-baseband board data interactionin an LTE base station provided by an embodiment of the presentinvention;

FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for implementing a baseband resourcepool in an LTE base station provided by an embodiment of the presentinvention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a method for implementing a basebandresource pool in an LTE base station provided by an embodiment of thepresent invention;

FIG. 6 is a diagram of an inter-board interface of a baseband resourcepool in an LTE base station provided by an embodiment of the presentinvention;

FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method for implementing a baseband resourcepool in an LTE base station provided by an embodiment of the presentinvention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a method for implementing a basebandresource pool in an LTE base station provided by an embodiment of thepresent invention;

FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a method for implementing a baseband resourcepool in an LTE base station provided by an embodiment of the presentinvention;

FIG. 10 is a diagram of an inter-board interface of a baseband resourcepool in an LTE base station provided by an embodiment of the presentinvention;

FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a device for implementing a basebandresource pool in an LTE base station provided by an embodiment of thepresent invention;

FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of a device for implementing a basebandresource pool in an LTE base station provided by an embodiment of thepresent invention; and

FIG. 13 is a structural diagram of a device for implementing a basebandresource pool in an LTE base station provided by an embodiment of thepresent invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

In order for persons skilled in the art to better understand thetechnical solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions inthe embodiments of the present invention are hereinafter describedclearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings inthe embodiments of the present invention. Evidently, the describedembodiments are only some exemplary embodiments of the presentinvention, rather than all embodiments of the present invention. Allother embodiments obtained by persons with ordinary skill in the artbased on the embodiments of the present invention without creativeefforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The terms “system” and “network” in this document can always beexchanged for use in this document. The term “and/or” in this documentis only an association relationship for describing associated objects,and represents that three relationships may exist, for example, A and/orB may represent the following three cases: A exists separately, and bothA and B exist, and B exists separately. In addition, the character “I”in this document usually represents that the former and later associatedobjects are in a “or” relationship.

An existing baseband resource pool technology is usually classified intothe following three kinds.

First is improving a hardware processing capability of a basebandprocessing module on a baseband board, so as to reach objectives ofprotocol supporting, algorithm evolution, new feature supporting, andcapacity improvement.

Second is baseband resource sharing. The baseband board in an LTE basestation usually adopts multiple baseband processing units, and supportsmultiple sectors. A probability that peak values occur in services ofmultiple sectors at the same time is low. Therefore, a basebandprocessing capability may be shared in multiple sectors, therebyreducing the whole configuration requirement of the baseband processingcapability, and saving a cost.

Third is baseband resource redundant backup and energy saving. That is,by adding a baseband processing module or using an idle resource of themodule, when a cell service cannot be used due to the failure in part ofbaseband resources, the service is migrated to a new resource, therebykeeping continuity of the service, and improving reliability of asystem.

It can be seen that, an existing baseband resource pool technologyusually implements baseband resource sharing in a baseband board, andimplements exchange of redundant cell data between baseband modules. Inthis way, the cost of a single baseband board increases, and if usercapacity in a cell coverage area is small, resources may be wasted.

In the prior art, there is no technical solution for implementingprocessing capability extension between baseband boards through abaseband resource pool.

In terms of the foregoing defects, an embodiment of the presentinvention provides a method for implementing a baseband resource pool inan LTE base station. The LTE base station includes a main controlmodule, a master board and a slave board, where the master board and theslave board each include a baseband processing module. The methodincludes:

configuring, by the main control module, information of a cell needingload sharing on the master board to the slave board;

modifying, by the main control module, an SRS configuration parameter ofthe cell according to a baseband processing capability of the LTE basestation;

configuring, by the main control module, an SRS resource allocationpolicy of the cell;

configuring, by the main control module, user information in the cell toeach of the master board and the slave board, or configuring userinformation to each of the master board and the slave board according toload balance; and

performing load sharing processing, by the master board and the slaveboard, on an SRS signal of a user according to the SRS resourceallocation policy.

The present invention further provides a method for implementing abaseband resource pool in an LTE base station. The LTE base stationincludes a main control module, an L2 scheduling module, a master boardand a slave board, where the master board and the slave board eachinclude a baseband processing module. The method includes:

configuring, by the main control module, information of a cell needingload sharing on the master board to the slave board;

modifying, by the main control module, a configuration parameter of thecell according to a baseband processing capability of the LTE basestation;

configuring, by the main control module, user information in the cell toeach of the master board and the slave board, or configuring userinformation to each of the master board and the slave board according toload balance;

allocating, by the L2 scheduling module according to the load balance,uplink users needing to be processed at a current TTI to the masterboard and the slave board for processing; and

processing, by each the master board and the slave board, the PUSCH andthe PUCCH of an uplink user.

The present invention further provides a method for implementing abaseband resource pool in an LTE base station. The LTE base stationincludes a main control module, an L2 scheduling module, an intermediateradio frequency module, a master board and a slave board, where themaster board and the slave board each include a baseband processingmodule. The method includes:

configuring, by the main control module, information of a cell needingload sharing on the master board to the slave board;

modifying, by the main control module, a configuration parameter of thecell according to a baseband processing capability of the LTE basestation;

configuring, by the main control module, user information in the cell toeach of the master board and the slave board, or configuring userinformation to each of the master board and the slave board according toload balance;

allocating, by the L2 scheduling module according to the load balance,downlink users needing to be processed at a current TTI to the masterboard and the slave board for processing;

performing, by each of the master board and the slave board, bit-levelprocessing on a PDSCH TB block of a downlink user;

sending, by the slave board, data after the bit-level processing to themaster board; and

processing, by the master board, all the data after the bit-levelprocessing, and sending a processing result to the intermediate radiofrequency module.

The embodiments are further illustrated through specific implementationmanners and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment 1

FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for implementing a baseband resourcepool in an LTE base station provided by an embodiment of the presentinvention. Referring to FIG. 4:

Step 401: The LTE base station includes a main control module, a masterboard and a slave board, where the master board and the slave board eachinclude a baseband processing module, and the main control moduleconfigures information of a cell needing load sharing on the masterboard to the slave board.

In this step, a baseband processing module is added in a manner ofadding a slave board, and multiple baseband processing modules may beadded, that is, one or more slave board may be added. An originalbaseband board including a baseband processing module in the LTE basestation, that is, in an eNB, acts as a master board. The main controlmodule configures information of a cell needing load sharing on themaster board to the baseband processing module of the slave board.

Step 402: The main control module modifies an SRS configurationparameter of the cell according to a baseband processing capability ofthe LTE base station.

The main control module may modify the SRS configuration parameter ofthe cell, such as shortening an SRS period of the cell, or shorteningthe SRS period of a user, or increasing the number of SRS user codedivisions, so as to support more UEs of the cell to send an SRS signal,and improve user capacity of the cell.

Step 403: The main control module configures an SRS resource allocationpolicy of the cell.

The main control module allocates, according to user quantity, SRSsignals of the users to the master board and the slave board to performload sharing processing.

Step 404: The main control module configures user information in thecell to each of the master board and the slave board, or configures theuser information to each of the master board and the slave boardaccording to load balance.

Step 405: The master board and the slave board each perform load sharingprocessing on an SRS signal of a user according to the SRS resourceallocation policy.

The master board and the slave board each demodulate and decode the SRSsignal of the user configured by the main control module according tothe SRS configuration parameter of the cell and the SRS configurationparameter of the user at a current TTI (Transmission Time Interval,transmission time interval).

Step 406: The master board and the slave board each report a processingresult to an L2 scheduling module.

In this embodiment, the LTE base station may further include an L2scheduling module, and the L2 scheduling module is usually located onthe master board, or is located on the baseband board where the maincontrol module is located. Therefore, the slave board needs to senduplink data, uplink control signaling and the processing result of theuser to the L2 scheduling module through an inter-board interface.

This embodiment relates to cross-baseband board data interaction, andthe specific interaction manner is as shown in FIG. 3: the main controlmodule sends information of a cell needing load sharing and userconfiguration information to the baseband processing module on themaster board and the baseband processing module on the slave boardthrough an inter-board exchange interface, and then the main controlmodule configures the inter-board interface, and forwards an uplink timedomain signal or an uplink frequency domain signal of a cell needingload sharing to an exchange interface of the slave board through aninter-board time domain exchange interface, so as to send the signal tothe baseband processing module on the slave board. The basebandprocessing module of the slave board may also send a part of processingresults to the baseband processing module of the master board through aninter-board exchange interface or may directly send it to the maincontrol module, which mainly depends on a specific baseband processingalgorithm.

Embodiment 2

FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method for implementing a baseband resourcepool in an LTE base station provided by an embodiment of the presentinvention. Referring to FIG. 7:

Step 701: The LTE base station includes a main control module, an L2scheduling module, a master board and a slave board, where the masterboard and the slave board each include a baseband processing module, andthe main control module configures information of a cell needing loadsharing on the master board to the slave board.

In this step, the baseband processing module is added in a manner ofadding the slave board, and multiple baseband processing modules may beadded, that is, one or more slave board may be added. An originalbaseband board including the baseband processing module in an LTE basestation, that is, in an eNB, acts as the master board. The main controlmodule configures information of a cell needing load sharing on themaster board to the baseband processing module of the slave board.

Step 702: The main control module modifies a configuration parameter ofthe cell according to a baseband processing capability of the LTE basestation.

The main control module can modify the PUCCH configuration of a user, toshorten the PUCCH period of the user, and to increase the number ofactivated cell users that a baseband module can process. Alternatively,the number of uplink users scheduled at each TTI or the number of RBscan be increased, so as to add an uplink throughput rate.

Step 703: The main control module configures user information in thecell to each of the master board and the slave board, or configures userinformation to each of the master board and the slave board according toload balance.

Step 704: The L2 scheduling module allocates, according to the loadbalance, uplink users needing to be processed at a current TTI to themaster board and the slave board for processing.

The L2 scheduling module allocates, according to the load balance,uplink users needing to be processed at a current TTI to the masterboard and the slave board for processing; and sends uplink schedulingindication to each of the master board and the slave board.

Step 705: The master board and the slave board each process the PUSCHand the PUCCH of an uplink user.

According to the uplink scheduling indication sent by the L2 schedulingmodule in step 704, the master board and the slave board each demodulatethe PUSCH and decode the PUCCH of an uplink user allocated by the L2scheduling module.

Step 706: The master board and the slave board each send a processingresult to the L2 scheduling module.

The L2 scheduling module is usually located on the master board, or islocated on the baseband board where the main control module is located,and therefore, the slave board needs to send uplink data, uplink controlsignaling and the processing result of the user to the L2 schedulingmodule through the inter-board interface.

This embodiment relates to cross-baseband board data interaction, andthe specific interaction manner is as described in Embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a method for implementing a baseband resourcepool in an LTE base station provided by another embodiment of thepresent invention. As shown in FIG. 9:

Step 901: The LTE base station includes a main control module, an L2scheduling module, an intermediate radio frequency module, a masterboard and a slave board, where the master board and the slave board eachinclude a baseband processing module, and the main control moduleconfigures information of a cell needing load sharing on the masterboard to the slave board.

In this step, a baseband processing module is added in a manner ofadding a slave board, and multiple baseband processing modules may beadded, that is, one or more slave board may be added. An originalbaseband board including the baseband processing module in the LTE basestation, that is, in an eNB, acts as the master board. The main controlmodule configures information of a cell needing load sharing on themaster board to the baseband processing module of the slave board.

Step 902: The main control module modifies a configuration parameter ofthe cell according to a baseband processing capability of the LTE basestation.

The main control module may increase the number of downlink usersscheduled at each TTI and downlink data traffic needing to be sent,thereby improving the downlink throughput of the cell.

Step 903: The main control module configures user information in thecell to each of the master board and the slave board, or configures theuser information to each of the master board and the slave boardaccording to load balance.

Step 904: The L2 scheduling module allocates, according to the loadbalance, downlink users needing to be processed at a current TTI to themaster board and the slave board for processing.

The L2 scheduling module is usually located on the master board, or islocated on the baseband board where the main control module is located.The L2 scheduling module allocates, according to the load balance,downlink users needing to be processed at a current TTI to the masterboard and the slave board for processing, and sends downlink schedulingindication to each of the master board and the slave board.

Step 905: The master board and the slave board each perform bit-levelprocessing on a PDSCH TB block of a downlink user.

According to the downlink scheduling indication sent by the L2scheduling module in step 904, the master board and the slave board eachperform processing, such as Trubo coding, interleaving, rate matching,modulation, on the PDSCH TB block of a downlink user allocated by the L2scheduling module.

Step 906: The slave board sends data after the bit-level processing tothe master board.

According to definition of an LTE protocol, all user data needs to bemapped to corresponding antennas in a frequency domain, undergoes timedomain and frequency domain conversion and is sent to the intermediateradio frequency module, and then is transmitted through the antennas.Therefore, data of each user after the bit-level processing needs to becombined, and mapped in the frequency domain. This function may beperformed in the baseband processing module of the master board.Therefore, the baseband processing module of the slave board needs tosend user data after the bit-level processing to the baseband processingmodule of the master board through an inter-board interface.

Step 907: The master board processes all the data that has undergone thebit-level processing, and sends a processing result to the intermediateradio frequency module.

The master board, according to the downlink scheduling indication, mapsall the data that has undergone the bit-level processing to the antennasin the frequency domain, and after precoding the data and performingfrequency domain and time domain conversion on the data, sends the datato the intermediate radio frequency module.

All the data after the bit-level processing includes data obtained afterthe master board performs bit-level processing on the PDSCH TB block ofthe user, and data obtained after the slave board performs the bit-levelprocessing on the PDSCH TB block of the user and sent to the masterboard.

This embodiment relates to cross-baseband board data interaction, andthe specific interaction manner is as the description in Embodiment 1.

In the method for implementing a baseband resource pool in an LTE basestation provided by the embodiment of the present invention, a basebandprocessing module is added in a manner of adding a slave baseband board,load sharing processing between baseband processing modules on a masterbaseband board and a slave baseband board improves the basebandprocessing capability of the LTE base station, and supports theimprovement of the specification of the LTE base station.

Embodiment 4

As shown in FIG. 11, on the basis of the foregoing method embodiment, anembodiment of the present invention further provides a method and adevice for implementing a baseband resource pool in an LTE base station,where the device includes a main control module, a master board and aslave board.

The main control module is configured to configure information of a cellneeding load sharing on the master board to the slave board, modify asounding reference signal SRS configuration parameter of the cellaccording to a baseband processing capability of the LTE base station,configure an SRS resource allocation policy of the cell, configure userinformation in the cell to each of the master board and the slave board,or configure user information to each of the master board and the slaveboard according to load balance.

The master board and the slave board each include a baseband processingmodule, and each are configured to perform load sharing processing on anSRS signal of a user according to the SRS resource allocation policy.

The device may further include an L2 scheduling module. After performingload sharing processing on the SRS signal of the user, the master boardand the slave board each report a processing result to the L2 schedulingmodule.

The configuring the SRS resource allocation policy of the cell refers tothat the main control module allocates, according to user quantity, SRSsignals of the users to the master board and the slave board to performload sharing processing.

The processing refers to demodulating and decoding the SRS signal.

Embodiment 5

As shown in FIG. 12, on the basis of the foregoing method embodiment, anembodiment of the present invention further provides a method and adevice for implementing a baseband resource pool in an LTE base station,where the device includes a main control module, an L2 schedulingmodule, a master board and a slave board.

The main control module is configured to configure information of a cellneeding load sharing on the master board to the slave board, modify aconfiguration parameter of the cell according to a baseband processingcapability of the LTE base station, configure user information in thecell to each of the master board and the slave board, or configure userinformation to each of the master board and the slave board according toload balance.

The L2 scheduling module is configured to allocate, according to theload balance, uplink users needing to be processed at a current TTI tothe master board and the slave board for processing, and is furtherconfigured to receive a processing result sent by each of the masterboard and the slave board.

The master board and the slave board each include a baseband processingmodule, and each are configured to process the PUSCH and the PUCCH of anuplink user.

The processing refers to demodulating the PUSCH and decoding the PUCCH.

The L2 scheduling module is located on the master board, or is locatedon the baseband board where the main control module is located. In thisembodiment, FIG. 12 is a set-up diagram when an L2 scheduling module islocated on a master board.

Embodiment 6

As shown in FIG. 13, on the basis of the foregoing method embodiment, anembodiment of the present invention further provides a method and adevice for implementing a baseband resource pool in an LTE base station,wherein the device includes a main control module, an L2 schedulingmodule, an intermediate radio frequency module, a master board and aslave board.

The main control module is configured to configure information of a cellneeding load sharing on the master board to the slave board, modify aconfiguration parameter of the cell according to a baseband processingcapability of the LTE base station, configure user information in thecell to each of the master board and the slave board, or configure userinformation to each the master board and the slave board according toload balance.

The L2 scheduling module is configured to allocate, according to theload balance, downlink users needing to be processed at a current TTI tothe master board and the slave board for processing.

The slave board includes a baseband processing module, and is configuredto perform bit-level processing on a PDSCH TB block of a downlink user,and send data after the bit-level processing to the master board.

The master board includes a baseband processing module, and isconfigured to perform bit-level processing on a PDSCH TB block of thedownlink user, process all the data that has undergone the bit-levelprocessing and send a processing result to the intermediate radiofrequency module.

The intermediate radio frequency module is configured to receive theprocessing result sent by the master board.

The bit-level processing refers to performing one or several of Turbocoding, interleaving, rate matching on the PDSCH TB block of thedownlink user.

The processing refers to that the master board maps all the data thathas undergone the bit-level processing to antennas in a frequencydomain, and precodes the data and performs frequency domain and timedomain conversion on the data.

All the data that has undergone the bit-level processing refers to dataobtained after the master board and the slave board each perform thebit-level processing on the PDSCH TB block of the downlink user.

The L2 scheduling module is located on the master board, or is locatedon the baseband board where the main control module is located. In thisembodiment, FIG. 13 is a set-up diagram when an L2 scheduling module islocated on a master board.

Those skilled in the art may clearly understand that for the convenienceand brevity of description, for the specific working processes of thesystem, the apparatus, and the unit described above, reference may bemade to the corresponding processes in the above method embodiments, andno repeated description is provided herein.

In several embodiments of the present invention, it should be understoodthat the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented inother manners. For example, the described device embodiments are merelyexemplary. For example, the unit division is merely logical functiondivision and can be other division in actual implementation. Forexample, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated intoanother system, or some features can be ignored or not performed. Inaddition, the displayed or discussed mutual couplings or directcouplings or communication connections are implemented through someinterfaces. The indirect couplings or communication connections betweenthe devices or units may be implemented in electronic, mechanical orother forms.

The units described as separate parts may be or may not be physicallyseparate, and parts displayed as units may be or may not be physicalunits, that is, may be located in one position, or may be distributed onmultiple network elements. A part or all of the units may be selectedaccording to actual requirements to achieve the objectives of thesolutions of the embodiments.

In addition, function units in each embodiment of the present inventionmay be integrated into a processing unit, or each of the units may existalone physically, or two or more units are integrated into a unit. Theintegrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or may beimplemented in a form of a software functional unit.

The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functionalunit and sold or used as a separate product, may be stored in acomputer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, thetechnical solutions of the present invention in essence, or the partthat makes a contribution to the prior art, or all or a part of thetechnical solutions may be implemented in the form of software product,where the computer software product is stored in a storage medium andincludes multiple instructions to enable a computer device (which may bea personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or apart of the method described in each embodiment of the presentinvention. The storage medium includes: any medium that can storeprogram code, such as a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a read-onlymemory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, RandomAccess Memory), a magnetic disk, or a CD-ROM.

The above description is merely about the exemplary embodiments of thepresent invention, which makes persons skilled in the art understand orimplement the present invention. Various modifications of theembodiments are apparent to persons of ordinary skill in the art, andgeneral principles defined in the document can be implemented in otherembodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the presentinvention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to theembodiments described in the document but extends to the widest scopethat complies with the principles and novelty disclosed in the document.

What is claimed is:
 1. A method for implementing a baseband resource pool in an LTE base station, wherein the LTE base station comprises a main control module, a master board and a slave board, and the master board and the slave board each comprise a baseband processing module, the method comprising: configuring, by the main control module, information of a cell needing load sharing on the master board to the slave board; modifying, by the main control module, a sounding reference signal SRS configuration parameter of the cell according to a baseband processing capability of the LTE base station; configuring, by the main control module, an SRS resource allocation policy of the cell; configuring, by the main control module, user information in the cell to each of the master board and the slave board, or configuring user information to each of the master board and the slave board according to load balance; and performing load sharing processing, by each of the master board and the slave board, on an SRS signal of a user according to the SRS resource allocation policy.
 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the configuring, by the main control module, the SRS resource allocation policy of the cell is specifically: allocating, by the main control module according to user quantity, SRS signals of the users to the master board and the slave board to perform the load sharing processing.
 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the performing load sharing processing, by each of the master board and the slave board, on an SRS signal of a user according to the SRS resource allocation policy is specifically: processing, by each of the master board and the slave board, the SRS signal of the user, according to the SRS configuration parameter of the cell and an SRS configuration parameter of the user at a current transmission time interval TTI.
 4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the processing refers to demodulating and decoding the SRS signal.
 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the number of the slave boards is more than one.
 6. A method for implementing a baseband resource pool in an LTE base station, wherein the LTE base station comprises a main control module, an L2 scheduling module, a master board and a slave board, and the master board and the slave board each comprise a baseband processing module, the method comprising: configuring, by the main control module, information of a cell needing load sharing on the master board to the slave board; modifying, by the main control module, a configuration parameter of the cell according to a baseband processing capability of the LTE base station; configuring, by the main control module, user information in the cell to each of the master board and the slave board, or configuring user information to each of the master board and the slave board according to load balance; allocating, by the L2 scheduling module according to the load balance, uplink users needing to be processed at a current TTI to the master board and the slave board for processing; and processing, by each of the master board and the slave board, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH and a physical uplink control channel PUCCH of an uplink user.
 7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the modifying, by the main control module, the configuration parameter of the cell is specifically: modifying, by the main control module, the PUCCH configuration parameter of the user, or increasing the number of uplink users scheduled at each TTI, or increasing the number of resource blocks RBs.
 8. The method according to claim 6, after allocating, by the L2 scheduling module according to the load balance, uplink users needing to be processed at a current TTI to the master board and the slave board for processing, further comprising: sending, by the L2 scheduling module, uplink scheduling indication to each of the master board and the slave board; wherein processing, by each of the master board and the slave board, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH and a physical uplink control channel PUCCH of an uplink user is specifically: processing, by each of the master board and the slave board according to the uplink scheduling indication sent by the L2 scheduling module, the PUSCH and the PUCCH of an uplink user allocated by the L2 scheduling module.
 9. The method according to claim 6, wherein the processing refers to demodulating and decoding the PUSCH and the PUCCH.
 10. The method according to claims 6, wherein the number of the slave boards is more than one.
 11. A method for implementing a baseband resource pool in an LTE base station, wherein the LTE base station comprises a main control module, an L2 scheduling module, an intermediate radio frequency module, a master board and a slave board, and the master board and the slave board each comprise a baseband processing module, the method comprising: configuring, by the main control module, information of a cell needing load sharing on the master board to the slave board; modifying, by the main control module, a configuration parameter of the cell according to a baseband processing capability of the LTE base station; configuring, by the main control module, user information in the cell to each of the master board and the slave board, or configuring user information to each of the master board and the slave board according to load balance; allocating, by the L2 scheduling module according to the load balance, downlink users needing to be processed at a current TTI to the master board and the slave board for processing; performing bit-level processing, by each of the master board and the slave board, a physical downlink shared channel transport block PDSCH TB block of a downlink user; sending, by the slave board, data that has undergone the bit-level processing to the master board; and processing, by the master board, all data that has undergone the bit-level processing, and sending a processing result to the intermediate radio frequency module.
 12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the modifying, by the main control module, the configuration parameter of the cell is specifically: increasing, by the main control module, the number of downlink users scheduled at each TTI and downlink data traffic needing to be sent.
 13. The method according to claim 11, wherein the bit-level processing is any one or any combination of the following: Turbo coding, interleaving, rate matching, and modulation.
 14. The method according to claim 11, wherein all the data that has undergone the bit-level processing is data obtained after the master board and the slave board each perform the bit-level processing on the PDSCH TB block of the downlink user.
 15. The method according to claim 11, after allocating, by the L2 scheduling module according to the load balance, downlink users needing to be processed at a current TTI to the master board and the slave board for processing, further comprising: sending, by the L2 scheduling module, downlink scheduling indication to each of the master board and the slave board; wherein processing, by the master board, all data that has undergone the bit-level processing, and sending a processing result to the intermediate radio frequency module is specifically: processing, by the master board according to the downlink scheduling indication sent by the L2 scheduling module, all the data that has undergone the bit-level processing and sending the processing result to the intermediate radio frequency module.
 16. The method according to claim 11, wherein the processing refers to that the master board maps all the data that has undergone the bit-level processing to antennas in a frequency domain, and precodes the data and performs frequency domain and time domain conversion on the data.
 17. The method according to claims 11, wherein the number of the slave boards is more than one.
 18. A device for implementing a baseband resource pool in an LTE base station, wherein the device comprises a main control module, a master board and a slave board, wherein the main control module is configured to configure information of a cell needing load sharing on the master board to the slave board, modify a sounding reference signal SRS configuration parameter of the cell according to a baseband processing capability of the LTE base station, configure an SRS resource allocation policy of the cell, configure user information in the cell to each of the master board and the slave board, or configure user information to each of the master board and the slave board according to load balance; and the master board and the slave board each comprise a baseband processing module, and each are configured to perform load sharing processing on an SRS signal of a user according to the SRS resource allocation policy.
 19. The device according to claims 18, wherein the number of the slave boards is more than one.
 20. The device according to claim 18, wherein the L2 scheduling module is located on the master board, or is located on a baseband board where the main control module is located.
 21. A device for implementing a baseband resource pool in an LTE base station, wherein the device comprises a main control module, an L2 scheduling module, a master board and a slave board, wherein the main control module is configured to configure information of a cell needing load sharing on the master board to the slave board, modify a configuration parameter of the cell according to a baseband processing capability of the LTE base station, configure user information in the cell to each of the master board and the slave board, or configure user information to each of the master board and the slave board according to load balance; the L2 scheduling module is configured to allocate, according to the load balance, uplink users needing to be processed at a current TTI to the master board and the slave board for processing; and the master board and the slave board each comprise a baseband processing module, and each are configured to process the PUSCH and the PUCCH of an uplink user.
 22. The device according to claim 21, wherein the L2 scheduling module is located on the master board, or is located on a baseband board where the main control module is located.
 23. The device according to claims 21, wherein the number of the slave boards is more than one.
 24. A device for implementing a baseband resource pool in an LTE base station, wherein the device comprises a main control module, an L2 scheduling module, an intermediate radio frequency module, a master board and a slave board, wherein the main control module is configured to configure information of a cell needing load sharing on the master board to the slave board, modify a configuration parameter of the cell according to a baseband processing capability of the LTE base station, configure user information in the cell to each of the master board and the slave board, or configure user information to each of the master board and the slave board according to load balance; the L2 scheduling module is configured to allocate, according to the load balance, downlink users needing to be processed at a current TTI to the master board and the slave board for processing; the slave board comprises a baseband processing module, and is configured to perform bit-level processing on a PDSCH TB block of a downlink user, and send data that has undergone the bit-level processing to the master board; the master board comprises a baseband processing module, and is configured to perform bit-level processing on the PDSCH TB block of the downlink user, process all data that has undergone the bit-level processing and send a processing result to the intermediate radio frequency module; and the intermediate radio frequency module is configured to receive the processing result sent by the master board.
 25. The device according to claims 24, wherein the number of the slave boards is more than one.
 26. The device according to claim 24, wherein the L2 scheduling module is located on the master board, or is located on a baseband board where the main control module is located. 